FORMULASI MASKER GEL PEEL OFF EKSTRAK DAUN TANAMAN PORANG (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) YANG STABIL SECARA FARMASEUTIK

Anifatul Mu’awanah. Formulasi Masker Gel Peel Off Ekstrak Daun Tanaman Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Yang Stabil Secara Farmaseutik (Dibimbing oleh Hamsinah dan Vina Purnamasari M).
Daun porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) memiliki aktivitas antioksidan kuat dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 97,054 μg/mL yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pengembangan kosmetik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan suatu formulasi masker gel peel-off ekstrak daun porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) yang stabil secara farmaseutik. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental laboratorium. Masker peel-off ekstrak daun porang dibuat dalam 4 formula dengan variasi konsentrasi PVA yaitu 7,5%, 10%, 12,5% dan 15%. Masker peel-off yang diperoleh diuji kestabilannya meliputi pengujian organoleptik, homogenitas, uji sineresis, uji daya lekat, uji daya sebar, uji waktu kering, viskositas dan sifat aliran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun porang dapat dibuat dalam formula masker gel peel-off. formula masker gel peel off ekstrak daun tanaman porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) yang memenuhi pengujian kestabilan farmaseutik yaitu formula 3 dengan konsentrasi polivinil alcohol 12,5 % dan formula 4 dengan konsentrasi polivinil alcohol 15%. Formula masker gel peel off ekstrak daun tanaman porang yang memenuhi pengujian kestabilan farmaseutik
Kata kunci: Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume); Masker Peel-off; Polivinil alkohol

ABSTRACT
Anifatul Mu'awanah. Formulation of Peel Off Gel Mask from Porang Leaf
Extract (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) which is Pharmacologically Stable
(Supervised by Hamsinah and Vina Purnamasari M).
The antioxidant activity contained in porang leaves (Amorphophallus
muelleri Blume) can be utilized in the development of cosmetic products due
to its high IC50 (Intensity Coefficient of Action) value, which equates to 97.5
μg/L. The study aimed to identify a pharmaceutically stable gel mask
formulation for the use of porang leaf extract. The laboratory experimental
research design was employed to obtain the peel-off mask formulation. The
mask was manufactured in four different formulas with PVA concentrations
ranging from 7.5%, 10%, 12.5% to 15%. The peels-off masks were tested
for their stability through organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, syneresis
test, adhesion test, spreadability test, dry time test, viscosity and flow
properties. The research results revealed that porang leaf extract was
potentially formulated into a peel-off gel mask formula. The peel off gel mask
formula which met the pharmaceutical stability test was formula 3 with a
polyvinyl alcohol concentration of 12.5% and formula 4 with a polyvinyl
alcohol concentration of 15%. To conclude, the peel off gel mask formula
containing porang leaf extract passed the pharmaceutical stability testing.
Keywords: Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume); Peel-off Mask;
Polyvinyl alcoho