Efektifitas Pakan Dari Bungkil Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Sintasan Dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromisniloticus)

Harlina, Harlina (2020) Efektifitas Pakan Dari Bungkil Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Sintasan Dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromisniloticus). Journal of Indonesian Tropical Fisheries (JOINT-FISH), 1 (1). pp. 49-58. ISSN 2655-5883

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Abstract

BSTRACT Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) including the Cichlidae family from Africa. Measuring 200 - 400 grams and omnivorous, it can consume vegetable and animal feed. Palm oil waste has a high enough protein so that it can be used as a source of vegetable protein in fish feed. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of palm oil waste feed on the survival rate, growth and feed conversion of tilapia. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the number of treatments 3 namely A = Palm Oil Dregs (POD) plus fine bran, B = POD plus fish meal, C = POD plus soy flour; with 3 replications. The parameters observed were survival, growth and Feed Convertion Rate (FCR). Stocking density for each tilapia 10 individuals / container. The results showed the survival of tilapia in treatments A and B gave the same results (86.66%) and treatment C (80%). The results of analysis of variance showed that the treatment did not significantly affect the survival of tilapia. The growth parameters, both in absolute growth and growth rates of tilapia during the study showed that the treatment had a significant effect on the growth of tilapia and the best treatment was treatment B, while treatments A and C were not significantly different. The FCR obtained was treatment A (1.27), B (1.18) and C (1.16). The results of variance analysis showed that the treatment had no significant effect on the tilapia FCR. Keywords : Palm Oil Dregs, Survival, the growth, FCR, Tilapia. ABSTRAK Ikan nila (Oreochromisniloticus) termasuk famili Cichlidae berasal dari Afrika. Berukuran 200-400 gram dan bersifat omnivora sehingga bisa mengkonsumsi pakan nabati dan hewani.Limbah kelapa sawitmemiliki protein yang cukup tinggi sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai sumber protein nabati pada pakan ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektifitas pakan limbah kelapa sawit terhadap tingkat kelangsunganhidup, pertumbuhan dan konversi pakan ikan nila. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan jumlah perlakuan 3 yaitu A =Bungkil Kelapa Sawit (BKS) ditambah dedak halus, B =BKS ditambah tepung ikan, C=BKS ditambah tepung kedelai; dengan 3 kali ulangan. Parameter yang diamati adalah sintasan, pertumbuhan dan Feed Convertion Rate(FCR).Padat tebar setiap wadah pemeliharaanikan nila 10 ekor/wadah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Sintasan ikan nila perlakuan A dan B memberikan hasil sama (86.66 %) dan perlakuan C (80%). Hasil analisis sidik ragam menunjukkan perlakuan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap sintasan ikan nila. Parameter pertumbuhan, baik pada pertumbuhan mutlak maupun Laju pertumbuhan ikan nila selama penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan ikan Nila dan perlakuan yang terbaik adalah perlakuan B, sedangkan perlakuan A dan C tidak berbeda nyata. FCR yang diperoleh yaitu perlakuan A (1,27), B (1,18) dan C (1,16). Hasil analisis sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap FCR ikan nila. Kata Kunci : Bungkil Kelapa Sawit; Sintasan; Pertumbuhan; FCR; Ikan Nila.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: S Agriculture > SF Animal culture
S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Divisions: FAKULTAS PERIKANAN
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email admin@umi.ac.id
Date Deposited: 01 Sep 2021 07:28
Last Modified: 13 Sep 2021 01:12
URI: http://repository.umi.ac.id/id/eprint/404

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